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Increase in prison suicides blamed on understaffing, poor health care

Associated Press

March 7 2005

MILFORD, Conn. -- The state correction officers' union says understaffing and poor mental health care contributed to an increase in prisoner suicides last year.

"You have a generalized staff shortage that's quite serious and, on top of that, you have a crisis on how the mental health issues are handled," said Wayne Meyers, president of Local 1565 of the American Federal of State, County and Municipal Employees, which represents 2,500 state prison guards.

According to state Correction Department reports on seven inmate suicides last year, the agency determined that guards falsified log books at least two times, responded slowly to some suicide attempts and, according to prisoners, were grossly indifferent to human life in some cases. The reports were obtained by the New Haven Register through the state Freedom of Information Act.

There were nine inmate suicides in state prisons last year, compared with an average of three to five suicides annually in previous years.

In one case, the Correction Department overruled a judge's decision to place a Milford man on suicide watch, considering the ruling only a recommendation. The man hanged himself two days later in the Bridgeport Correctional Center.

Meyers claims that there is only "minimal" mental health care for prisoners, and that there is only a cursory screening of inmates for suicide risks and other problems when they are admitted.

Many correction officers are being ordered to work for more than 16 hours a day, two to five days in a row, Meyers said.

"Thats been a big problem," He said. "On the medical side, they continue to cut medical staff statewide at the facilities."

Short-staffing has led to conditions in which one guard is responsible for 100 "extremely needy inmates," Meyers said.

The Correction Department strongly denies the allegations, saying there is no staffing problem and mental health care is appropriate.

"The Connecticut Department of Correction is not understaffed in either its custody or medical/mental health ranks," agency spokesman Brian Garnett said in a prepared statement. "Staffing was not an issue with regard to the suicides that were experienced in 2004."

Meyers said the union is suing on behalf of two correction officers, Carroll Rainey in New Haven and Raphael Gayle in Bridgeport, who were dismissed as a result of inmate suicides, contending the department places unrealistic requirements on them given current staffing levels.

Rainey and Gayle were dismissed for failing to conduct cell block tours as frequently as required. They were likely attending to other duties or emergencies, Meyers said.

Rich Harris, a spokesman for Gov. M. Jodi Rell, said the governor considers the staffing level and medical and mental health care at state prison facilities adequate.

Copyright 2005 Associated Press